1. Kazakhstan Telephone System and Structure
Table of Contents
- 1. Kazakhstan Telephone System and Structure
- 2. Country Code for Calling Kazakhstan
- 3. Area Codes and City Prefixes in Kazakhstan
- 4. Mobile Phone Dialing in Kazakhstan
- 5. International Call Format to Kazakhstan
- 6. Emergency Numbers in Kazakhstan
- 7. Dialing from Kazakhstan to Other Countries
- 8. Special Telephone Services in Kazakhstan
- 9. Trends in Kazakhstan Dialing Information
- 10. Troubleshooting Phone Calls to and from Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan’s telephone system, operated by Kazakhtelecom, consists of a modern network of digital exchanges and fiber-optic cables connecting major cities and towns. The country utilizes a closed numbering plan, meaning that all telephone numbers are allocated and managed by a central authority.
2. Country Code for Calling Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan’s country code is +7. When calling Kazakhstan from another country, the full international dialing format is:
+7 (country code) + area code + local number
3. Area Codes and City Prefixes in Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan utilizes area codes to identify different regions and cities within the country. Area codes are typically two or three digits long. Some major area codes include:
- Almaty: 727
- Astana: 7172
- Shymkent: 7252
- Karaganda: 7212
- Aktobe: 7132
4. Mobile Phone Dialing in Kazakhstan
Mobile phone numbers in Kazakhstan are eight digits long and start with a "7". To dial a mobile number within Kazakhstan, simply dial the full eight-digit number after the country code.
5. International Call Format to Kazakhstan
To call Kazakhstan from abroad, follow these steps:
- Dial your country’s exit code (e.g., 011 from the USA)
- Dial +7 (Kazakhstan’s country code)
- Dial the area code (e.g., 727 for Almaty)
- Dial the local number
6. Emergency Numbers in Kazakhstan
The following are important emergency numbers in Kazakhstan:
- Police: 102
- Ambulance: 103
- Fire Department: 101
- Roadside Assistance: 1404
7. Dialing from Kazakhstan to Other Countries
To call a foreign country from Kazakhstan, dial the international prefix (00) followed by the country code, area code, and local number. For example, to call the United States, dial:
00 + 1 (country code) + area code + local number
8. Special Telephone Services in Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan offers various special telephone services, including:
- Directory Assistance: 109
- International Operator: 114
- Time and Temperature: 169
9. Trends in Kazakhstan Dialing Information
Recent changes to dialing procedures in Kazakhstan include the introduction of a new area code for the city of Nur-Sultan (formerly Astana): 7172.
10. Troubleshooting Phone Calls to and from Kazakhstan
If you are experiencing difficulty making or receiving calls to or from Kazakhstan, check the following:
- Ensure you are using the correct country code and area code.
- Verify that the phone number you are dialing is complete.
- Confirm that the line is not busy or out of service.
- If calling from abroad, check that your exit code is correct.